Historic Architecture in Rome

Rome • Historic Architecture

The Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano, also known as the Cathedral of Rome, is the oldest basilica in the city, originally built in the 4th century. It has undergone numerous restorations and is renowned for its stunning interior, including the impressive 18th-century facade by Alessandro Galilei. The basilica serves as the official ecclesiastical seat of the Pope and is a symbol of the Catholic Church's enduring presence in Rome.

Rome • Historic Architecture

The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is a major papal basilica and one of the largest churches in Rome. Its construction began in the 5th century, and it features a stunning array of mosaics from different periods, including the original 5th-century mosaics on the triumphal arch and nave. The basilica's opulent interior showcases a blend of architectural styles, with baroque elements added in later centuries.

Rome • Historic Architecture

The Baths of Caracalla, built between AD 212 and 217, were among the largest and most impressive thermal complexes in ancient Rome. They were designed to accommodate up to 1,600 bathers at once and featured grand marble halls, intricate mosaic floors, and towering columns. Today, the ruins remain a testament to Roman engineering and architectural prowess, offering visitors a glimpse into the leisure activities of ancient Romans.

Rome • Historic Architecture

Palazzo Farnese is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture, designed by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger and completed by Michelangelo. The palace is famed for its grand facade and the stunning frescoes by Annibale Carracci, depicting the loves of the gods. As the current home of the French Embassy, it is not always open to the public, but special tours can be arranged to explore its exquisite interiors.